Plastic inspection wells, commonly known as plastic "manholes", are set up in plastic drainage pipe intersections, turns, changes in pipe diameter or slope, waterfalls, or straight pipeline segments at certain intervals, to facilitate regular inspection, cleaning, and dredging of the pipeline drainage accessory structures. Plastic inspection wells are mostly one-time injection molding, with reducer joints, angle joints and rubber seals and other accessories to achieve the change of pipe diameter and angle of the connection. Plastic inspection wells supporting the development of the cover, well and related accessories, road load through the cover, well seat around the role of the inspection wells, to avoid damage to the road load on the inspection wells. The well seat has the function of floating up and down, which can actively adapt to the changes in the height of the road surface. Meanwhile, the well barrel adopts the special well barrel, which can intercept the corresponding length according to the burial depth at the site, which is flexible and convenient. The connection between the shaft, water inlet (outlet) pipe and well base adopts rubber sealing ring flexible socket connection or heat-shrinkable sleeve connection, which can be adapted to a small range of angular changes, convenient and quick construction, good sealing performance, leakage prevention, effective prevention of secondary pollution of groundwater, and is a kind of environmentally friendly and energy-saving building materials. Plastic inspection wells can be divided into rainwater plastic inspection wells and sewage plastic inspection wells according to the use of plastic inspection wells, the application field is divided into building community drainage plastic inspection wells and municipal drainage plastic inspection wells.